Search results for "Isolated atrial amyloid"

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Manifestation and ultrastructural typing of amyloid deposits in the heart

1983

Using light and electron microscopy, 65 cases of amyloid deposits in the heart were examined. Five different groups were distinguished: I. isolated atrial amyloidosis, II. senile cardiac amyloidosis, III. cardiac amyloid accompanying chronic infections and tumors, IV. cardiac amyloid accompanying plasma cell dyscrasia, V. idiopathic cardiac amyloidosis. Seen structurally, no principal differences in the precise localization of the amyloid deposits were found in any of the groups investigated. Amyloid is always deposited in the vicinity of cells with myocytic cell differentiation (i.e. the heart muscle cells, non-striated muscle cells of the vessels), whereby the relevant basement membranes …

AdultMaleAmyloidPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyAdolescentAmyloidHeart diseasePlasma cell dyscrasiaAutopsyBasement MembranePathology and Forensic Medicinemental disordersmedicineHumansIsolated atrial amyloidosisHeart AtriaMolecular BiologyAgedbusiness.industryMyocardiumAmyloidosisCell DifferentiationAmyloidosisCell BiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCoronary VesselsMicroscopy ElectronCardiac amyloidosisHeart failurecardiovascular systemFemaleAnatomyCardiomyopathiesbusinessVirchows Archiv A Pathological Anatomy and Histopathology
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N-Terminal amino acid sequence analysis indicates that isolated atrial amyloid is derived from atrial natriuretic peptide

1988

Isolated atrial amyloid, the most frequent senile cardiac amyloid type, was chemically analysed. Amyloid fibrils obtained from a patient (NIP) were extracted and the predominant low-molecular-weight polypeptide (approximately 3.5 kDa, designated ASc2 NIP) was isolated by size exclusion high performance liquid chromatography in 60% formic acid. N-Terminal amino acid sequence analysis of this polypeptide was identical to that of the atrial natriuretic peptide alpha-hANP for the first 12 residues determined.

AmyloidAmyloidFormic acidMolecular Sequence DataSize-exclusion chromatographyIsolated atrial amyloidHigh-performance liquid chromatographyPathology and Forensic Medicinechemistry.chemical_compoundAtrial natriuretic peptidechemistryBiochemistrymental disordersHumansNIPFemaleAmino Acid SequencePeptide sequenceAtrial Natriuretic FactorAgedVirchows Archiv B Cell Pathology
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